Arch-Linux

如何在archlinux中安裝php7模組?

  • January 20, 2016

我安裝了以下php版本:

PHP 7.0.2 (cli) (built: Jan  6 2016 11:50:59) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies

命令行界面上的任何php命令都會引發以下錯誤:

PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/modules/openssl.so' - /usr/lib/php/modules/openssl.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/modules/posix.so' - /usr/lib/php/modules/posix.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/modules/xcache.so' - /usr/lib/php/modules/xcache.so: undefined symbol: zval_used_for_init in Unknown on line 0

我在以下位置啟用了模組/etc/php/php.ini

extension=openssl.so
[...]
extension=posix.so

xcache以相同的方式啟用/etc/php/conf.d/xcache.ini

extension=xcache.so
xcache.size=64M
xcache.var_size=64M

這是的內容/usr/lib/php/modules

cu.so bz2.so curl.so exif.so gd.so gmp.so intl.so mcrypt.so opcache.so
pdo_pgsql.so shmop.so sockets.so sysvsem.so xcache.so zip.so bcmath.so 
calendar.so dba.so ftp.so gettext.so iconv.so ldap.so mysqli.so pdo_mysql.so
pgsql.so soap.so sysvmsg.so sysvshm.so xmlrpc.so

我想知道,為什麼缺少模組以及如何重新安裝它們?我在模組中找不到任何pacman模組。archlinux wiki 也僅指取消註釋php.ini.

我正在執行 ArchLinux 核心版本 4.0.6-1-ARCH x86_64 GNU/Linux。

好的,這裡由pierre schmitz回答,感謝連結:

opensslphar並且posix模組現在內置在 php7 核心中。從您的 中刪除相應的指令php.ini,例如;extension=openssl.so

php-xcache與php7不兼容,刪除包,項目似乎死了。

第 3 方包裹狀態的完整列表:

| Package          | Status       | Solution                                                     |
|------------------|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
| graphviz         | incompatible | remove PHP bindings                                          |
| php-apcu         | compatible   | update to version 5                                          |
| php-geoip        | incompatible | remove package                                               |
| php-memcache     | incompatible | remove package, project seems dead                           |
| php-memcached    | incompatible | remove package, move back when upstream version is available |
| php-mongo        | incompatible | remove package, superseded by the mongodb driver             |
| php-xcache       | incompatible | remove package, project seems dead                           |
| uwsgi-plugin-php | incompatible | remove PHP support, upstream update seems possible           |
| xdebug           | compatible   | update to latest release candidate of version 2.4            |

引用自:https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/256338