Arch-Linux
tty 和 grub 啟動在帶有英特爾的 zbook 15 g2 上使用 nvidia K1100M 無法讀取
我有一個帶有英特爾 HD 4000獨立卡和NVidia GK107GLM的zbook 15 g2工作站**$$ Quadro K1100M $$**. 我正在執行 Archlinux
uname -a Linux zbookarch 4.7.1-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Wed Aug 17 08:13:35 CEST 2016 x86_64 GNU/Linux現在的問題
我很難讓我的 tty（後台終端）正常工作。注意：grub 顯示得很好，在啟動選擇後就失敗了。我還使用恢復 grub 條目清楚地引導帶有綠色 ok 的消息。
順便說一句，它在啟動日誌序列期間執行此操作，我的 grub 瀏覽器看起來不錯，當我啟動 Arch 時出現問題。
如您所見，這非常痛苦。我可以使用
ctrl++到我的後台終端（alt++並把我帶到我的歡迎者那裡）。F3``F6``ctrl``alt``F1``F2我的 UI 啟動後工作正常，只有 TTY 出現問題。哦，有時，當我在閃爍幾次後拔下螢幕時，桌面會壞掉，我懷疑這裡是 nvidia。
我知道這看起來很糟糕，但它只是一個壞掉的桌面，沒什麼大不了的；）它有點漂亮啊啊啊
我將在下面列出一些資訊以及到目前為止我已經完成的一些要點。
X11（設法讓多顯示器工作！）
我花了很多時間讓多個顯示器工作，我設法通過執行以下命令讓我的
Mini Display Port和工作Display Portsudo lshw -c display *-display description: VGA compatible controller product: GK107GLM [Quadro K1100M] vendor: NVIDIA Corporation physical id: 0 bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0 version: a1 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0 resources: irq:37 memory:c9000000-c9ffffff memory:b0000000-bfffffff memory:c0000000-c1ffffff ioport:5000(size=128) memory:c0000-dffff我找到
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0並添加BusID "PCI:1:0:0"到我/etc/X11/xorg.conf的 indevice部分，添加BusID "PCI:2:0:0"到intel hd設備和顯示出現了！這是我的
/etc/X11/xorg.conf：# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings # nvidia-settings: version 364.19 (builduser@felix) Sat Apr 23 14:31:57 UTC 2016 # nvidia-xconfig: X configuration file generated by nvidia-xconfig # nvidia-xconfig: version 364.19 (buildmeister@swio-display-x64-rhel04-11) Tue Apr 19 15:22:17 PDT 2016 #Manually edited # First head of second video card, note different BusID. Section "ServerLayout" Identifier "Layout0" Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0 InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard" InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer" Option "Xinerama" "0" EndSection Section "Files" EndSection #Section "Module" # Load "modesetting" #EndSection Section "InputDevice" # generated from default Identifier "Mouse0" Driver "mouse" Option "Protocol" "auto" Option "Device" "/dev/psaux" Option "Emulate3Buttons" "no" Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5" EndSection Section "InputDevice" # generated from default Identifier "Keyboard0" Driver "kbd" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "DisplayPort" VendorName "Unknown" ModelName "HP LA2206" HorizSync 24.0 - 94.0 VertRefresh 50.0 - 76.0 Option "DPMS" Option "Rotate" "left" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "LaptopScreen" Option "Primary" "true" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "VGAScreen" EndSection Section "Monitor" Identifier "Monitor0" VendorName "Unknown" ModelName "CMN" HorizSync 45.3 - 67.9 VertRefresh 40.0 - 60.0 EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "k1100m" Driver "nvidia" VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation" BoardName "Quadro K1100M" BusID "PCI:1:0:0" EndSection Section "Device" # Screen 0 Identifier "intelhd4000" Driver "intel" BusID "PCI:2:0:0" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "Device0" Driver "nvidia" VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation" BoardName "Quadro K1100M" EndSection Section "Screen" # Removed Option "metamodes" "nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {rotation=left}; 1680x1050 +0+0 {rotation=left}; 1440x900 +0+0 {rotation=left}; 1280x1024 +0+0 {rotation=left}; 1280x720 +0+0 {rotation=left}; 1024x768 +0+0 {rotation=left}; 800x600 +0+0 {rotation=left}; 640x480 +0+0 {rotation=left}; nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {rotation=left, viewportin=768x1366, viewportout=1920x1079+0+0}; nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {rotation=left, viewportin=800x1280, viewportout=1728x1080+96+0}" Identifier "Screen0" Device "Device0" Monitor "Monitor0" DefaultDepth 24 Option "Stereo" "0" Option "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "DFP-3" Option "metamodes" "DP-3: nvidia-auto-select +1080+642, DP-4: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {rotation=left}, VGA-0: nvidia-auto-select +3000+642; VGA-0: 1680x1050 +0+0 {rotation=left}; VGA-0: 1280x1024 +0+0 {rotation=left}; VGA-0: 1280x720 +0+0 {rotation=left}; VGA-0: 1024x768 +0+0 {rotation=left}; VGA-0: 800x600 +0+0 {rotation=left}; VGA-0: 640x480 +0+0 {rotation=left}; VGA-0: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {rotation=left, viewportin=768x1366, viewportout=1920x1079+0+0}; VGA-0: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {rotation=left, viewportin=800x1280, viewportout=1728x1080+96+0}" Option "SLI" "Off" Option "MultiGPU" "Off" Option "BaseMosaic" "off" SubSection "Display" Depth 24 EndSubSection EndSection注意：我的 VGA 埠不工作，但我現在不太在意。
使用以下內容，我能夠正確放置顯示器：
xrandr --output DP-4 --mode 1920x1080 --rotate normal --left-of DP-3 --output DP-5 --mode 1920x1080 --rotate left --right-of DP-3但無論如何，我確實在顯示設置中看到了它們。
一些通用資訊
貓 /sys/class/graphics/fb0/virtual_size
1920,1080nvidia-xconfig –query-gpu-info
Number of GPUs: 1 GPU #0: Name : Quadro K1100M UUID : GPU-ddb5df98-f330-324d-b6d9-9d531741e2a7 PCI BusID : PCI:1:0:0 Number of Display Devices: 3 Display Device 0 (TV-3): EDID Name : CMN Minimum HorizSync : 45.284 kHz Maximum HorizSync : 67.929 kHz Minimum VertRefresh : 40 Hz Maximum VertRefresh : 60 Hz Maximum PixelClock : 152.840 MHz Maximum Width : 1920 pixels Maximum Height : 1080 pixels Preferred Width : 1920 pixels Preferred Height : 1080 pixels Preferred VertRefresh : 60 Hz Physical Width : 340 mm Physical Height : 190 mm Display Device 1 (TV-4): EDID Name : HP Z22i Minimum HorizSync : 24.000 kHz Maximum HorizSync : 94.000 kHz Minimum VertRefresh : 50 Hz Maximum VertRefresh : 76 Hz Maximum PixelClock : 170.000 MHz Maximum Width : 1920 pixels Maximum Height : 1080 pixels Preferred Width : 1920 pixels Preferred Height : 1080 pixels Preferred VertRefresh : 60 Hz Physical Width : 480 mm Physical Height : 270 mm Display Device 2 (TV-5): EDID Name : HP Z22i Minimum HorizSync : 24.000 kHz Maximum HorizSync : 94.000 kHz Minimum VertRefresh : 50 Hz Maximum VertRefresh : 76 Hz Maximum PixelClock : 170.000 MHz Maximum Width : 1920 pixels Maximum Height : 1080 pixels Preferred Width : 1920 pixels Preferred Height : 1080 pixels Preferred VertRefresh : 60 Hz Physical Width : 480 mm Physical Height : 270 mmxrandr –listmonitors
Monitors: 3 0: +*DP-3 1920/344x1080/194+1920+798 DP-3 1: +DP-4 1920/477x1080/268+0+798 DP-4 2: +DP-5 1080/477x1920/268+3840+0 DP-5xrandr -q
Screen 0: minimum 8 x 8, current 4920 x 1920, maximum 16384 x 16384 VGA-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP-2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP-3 connected primary 1920x1080+1920+798 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 344mm x 194mm 1920x1080 60.01*+ 40.00 DP-4 connected 1920x1080+0+798 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 477mm x 268mm 1920x1080 60.00*+ 1680x1050 59.95 1600x900 60.00 1440x900 59.89 1280x1024 60.02 1280x720 60.00 1024x768 60.00 800x600 60.32 640x480 59.94 DP-5 connected 1080x1920+3840+0 left (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 477mm x 268mm 1920x1080 60.00*+ 1680x1050 59.95 1600x900 60.00 1440x900 59.89 1280x1024 60.02 1280x720 60.00 1024x768 60.00 800x600 60.32 640x480 59.94 DP-6 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)須藤lspci -v | egrep -A 2 -i “VGA|3D”
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GK107GLM [Quadro K1100M] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2254 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 37 -- Bus: primary=3c, secondary=3d, subordinate=3d, sec-latency=0 Memory behind bridge: c8100000-c81fffff Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 -- 3d:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 7260 (rev 6b) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Dual Band Wireless-AC 7260 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 36 -- Capabilities: [140] Device Serial Number cc-3d-82-ff-ff-65-c0-6b Capabilities: [14c] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [154] Vendor Specific Information: ID=cafe Rev=1 Len=014 <?>lsmod | egrep -i “nvidia|nouveau”
nvidia_drm 45056 2 nvidia_modeset 757760 9 nvidia_drm nvidia 11182080 168 nvidia_modeset drm_kms_helper 118784 1 nvidia_drm drm 294912 5 drm_kms_helper,nvidia_drmsudo aura -Ss nvidia | 已安裝 grep
extra/libvdpau 1.1.1-2 [installed] extra/libxnvctrl 367.35-1 [installed] extra/nvidia 367.35-2 [installed] extra/nvidia-libgl 367.35-1 [installed] extra/nvidia-settings 367.35-1 [installed] extra/nvidia-utils 367.35-1 [installed] extra/xf86-video-nouveau 1.0.12-2 (xorg-drivers xorg) [installed] community/nvdock 1.02-5 [installed] multilib/lib32-libvdpau 1.1.1-2 [installed] multilib/lib32-nvidia-utils 367.35-1 [installed]我也有nouveau，但現在不使用它
sudo aura -Ss 新 | 已安裝 grep
extra/xf86-video-nouveau 1.0.12-2 (xorg-drivers xorg) [installed]蠐螬
我發現nvidia driver 的 tty 解析度很差，但更多的是關於解析度。
我知道它可能與 相關
modesetting，所以我嘗試禁用它。
/etc/default/grubGRUB_DEFAULT=0 GRUB_TIMEOUT=10 GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="Arch" GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash nomodeset" GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="" # Preload both GPT and MBR modules so that they are not missed GRUB_PRELOAD_MODULES="part_gpt part_msdos" # Uncomment to enable Hidden Menu, and optionally hide the timeout count #GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=5 #GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true # Uncomment to use basic console GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT=console # Uncomment to disable graphical terminal ## I uncommented the following line! GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT=console # The resolution used on graphical terminal # note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE # you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo' GRUB_GFXMODE=1680x1050 # Uncomment to allow the kernel use the same resolution used by grub GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=keep # Uncomment if you want GRUB to pass to the Linux kernel the old parameter # format "root=/dev/xxx" instead of "root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/xxx" #GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true # Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries #GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=true # Uncomment and set to the desired menu colors. Used by normal and wallpaper # modes only. Entries specified as foreground/background. #GRUB_COLOR_NORMAL="light-blue/black" #GRUB_COLOR_HIGHLIGHT="light-cyan/blue" # Uncomment one of them for the gfx desired, a image background or a gfxtheme #GRUB_BACKGROUND="/path/to/wallpaper" #GRUB_THEME="/path/to/gfxtheme" # Uncomment to get a beep at GRUB start #GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1" #GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT="true"
/etc/mkinitcpio.conf# vim:set ft=sh # The following modules are loaded before any boot hooks are # run. Advanced users may wish to specify all system modules # in this array. For instance: #MODULES="nouveau" MODULES="" # BINARIES # This setting includes any additional binaries a given user may # wish into the CPIO image. This is run last, so it may be used to # override the actual binaries included by a given hook # BINARIES are dependency parsed, so you may safely ignore libraries BINARIES="" # FILES # This setting is similar to BINARIES above, however, files are added # as-is and are not parsed in any way. This is useful for config files. FILES="" # modules and scripts added to the image, and what happens at boot time. # Order is important, and it is recommended that you do not change the # help on a given hook. # 'base' is _required_ unless you know precisely what you are doing. # 'udev' is _required_ in order to automatically load modules # Examples: ## No raid, lvm2, or encrypted root is needed. # ## This setup will autodetect all modules for your system and should ## work as a sane default # ## This setup will generate a 'full' image which supports most systems. ## No autodetection is done. # ## This setup assembles a pata mdadm array with an encrypted root FS. ## Note: See 'mkinitcpio -H mdadm' for more information on raid devices. # ## This setup loads an lvm2 volume group on a usb device. # ## NOTE: If you have /usr on a separate partition, you MUST include the # usr, fsck and shutdown hooks. HOOKS="base udev autodetect modconf block keyboard keymap filesystems fsck" # COMPRESSION # Use this to compress the initramfs image. By default, gzip compression # is used. Use 'cat' to create an uncompressed image. #COMPRESSION="gzip" #COMPRESSION="bzip2" #COMPRESSION="lzma" #COMPRESSION="xz" #COMPRESSION="lzop" #COMPRESSION="lz4" # COMPRESSION_OPTIONS # Additional options for the compressor #COMPRESSION_OPTIONS=""*編輯：*我有
MODULES="nouveau"，我刪除它並執行sudo mkinitcpio -p linux重新啟動，沒有解決問題。
擎天柱和大黃蜂
我嘗試執行一次，但它很複雜，我刪除了它。
我從 bios 中禁用了英特爾高畫質卡，我認為我應該只專注於一張卡而不是兩張，現在會更容易。
如果有人有一個非常相似的系統並且願意分享它的配置，那就太好了。
Xorg 日誌
sudo tail -f /var/log/Xorg*然後我嘗試進入 tty 並返回，這是我的日誌：
[ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:64 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:66 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:73 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:67 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:81 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:68 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:78 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:79 [ 34835.213] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:69 [ 34835.660] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:64 [ 34835.683] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "DP-3: nvidia-auto-select @1920x1080 +0+0 {ViewPortIn=1920x1080, ViewPortOut=1920x1080+0+0}" [ 34837.108] (II) NVIDIA(0): ACPI: failed to connect to the ACPI event daemon; the daemon [ 34837.108] (II) NVIDIA(0): may not be running or the "AcpidSocketPath" X [ 34837.108] (II) NVIDIA(0): configuration option may not be set correctly. When the [ 34837.108] (II) NVIDIA(0): ACPI event daemon is available, the NVIDIA X driver will [ 34837.108] (II) NVIDIA(0): try to use it to receive ACPI event notifications. For [ 34837.108] (II) NVIDIA(0): details, please see the "ConnectToAcpid" and [ 34837.109] (II) NVIDIA(0): "AcpidSocketPath" X configuration options in Appendix B: X [ 34837.109] (II) NVIDIA(0): Config Options in the README. [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-0: disconnected [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-0: 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: disconnected [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: Internal TMDS [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.110] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-1: disconnected [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-1: Internal TMDS [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-1: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-2: disconnected [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-2: Internal TMDS [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-2: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.111] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CMN (DFP-3): connected [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CMN (DFP-3): Internal DisplayPort [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CMN (DFP-3): 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-4: disconnected [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-4: Internal DisplayPort [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-4: 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: disconnected [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: Internal DisplayPort [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-6: disconnected [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-6: Internal DisplayPort [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-6: 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 34837.112] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 34837.148] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:66 [ 34837.148] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:73 [ 34837.149] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:67 [ 34837.149] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:81 [ 34837.149] (--) synaptics: SynPS/2 Synaptics TouchPad: touchpad found [ 34837.149] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:68 [ 34837.149] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:78 [ 34837.149] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:79 [ 34837.149] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:69NVIDIA(0): ACPI: 未能連接到 ACPI 事件守護程序；守護程序
我發現這個Nvidia 專有驅動程序 304xx 無法連接到 ACPI 事件守護程序，但我無法判斷它是否相關。
但是我已經安裝了 acpid（用我的包管理器檢查過），但是它的服務已經死了；
sudo systemctl status acpid.service ● acpid.service - ACPI event daemon Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/acpid.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: inactive (dead) Docs: man:acpid(8)所以我再次啟動它，為將來啟用它
sudo systemctl start acpid.service在日誌中：
[ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:64 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:66 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:73 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:67 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:81 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:68 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:78 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:79 [ 35555.748] (II) systemd-logind: got pause for 13:69 [ 35556.676] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:64 [ 35556.676] (II) Open ACPI successful (/var/run/acpid.socket) [ 35556.701] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "DP-3: nvidia-auto-select @1920x1080 +0+0 {ViewPortIn=1920x1080, ViewPortOut=1920x1080+0+0}" [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-0: disconnected [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CRT-0: 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: disconnected [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: Internal TMDS [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-0: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.123] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.124] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-1: disconnected [ 35558.124] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-1: Internal TMDS [ 35558.124] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-1: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.124] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-2: disconnected [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-2: Internal TMDS [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-2: 165.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CMN (DFP-3): connected [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CMN (DFP-3): Internal DisplayPort [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): CMN (DFP-3): 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-4: disconnected [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-4: Internal DisplayPort [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-4: 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: disconnected [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: Internal DisplayPort [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-5: 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-6: disconnected [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-6: Internal DisplayPort [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): DFP-6: 960.0 MHz maximum pixel clock [ 35558.125] (--) NVIDIA(GPU-0): [ 35558.157] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:66 [ 35558.157] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:73 [ 35558.158] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:67 [ 35558.158] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:81 [ 35558.158] (--) synaptics: SynPS/2 Synaptics TouchPad: touchpad found [ 35558.158] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:68 [ 35558.158] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:78 [ 35558.158] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:79 [ 35558.158] (II) systemd-logind: got resume for 13:69沒有更多的 acpid 錯誤，但仍然是一個損壞的 tty。所以錯誤可能如下：
$$ 35556.701 $$(二) NVIDIA(0)：設置模式“DP-3: nvidia-auto-select @1920x1080 +0+0 {ViewPortIn=1920x1080, ViewPortOut=1920x1080+0+0}”
到目前為止我嘗試過的事情
- 使用
nvidia-dkms代替nvidia包裝，沒有區別。- 我嘗試移回
nouveau，但不知何故失敗了，我需要使用 USB 密鑰和arch-chroot+來恢復 nvidiasudo mkinitcpio -p linux… :(- 添加
nomodeset到GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT並/etc/default/grub.cfg執行sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg和重新啟動- 從 mkinitcpio 中刪除“nouveau”
- 給自己注意；按照這裡的建議嘗試 vga=xxx （我仍然需要找出我應該使用什麼來替換
xxx）。reddit 上的類似文章
我的一個朋友發現了這一點： nvidia 驅動程序和高解析度 tty 可能嗎？
從這篇文章中，我嘗試了以下方法：
GRUB_GFXMODE=1920x1080x32 GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=keep然後執行
sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg重新啟動，但還沒有運氣。
我終於設法讓一切正常。不太確定到底是怎麼回事，但它可能與最近的 nvidia 驅動程序有關。
我所有的 tty 現在都按預期工作。在這里分享我的配置，以防它幫助某人。
我遵循了關於大黃蜂的 wiki 文件
我現在使用的軟體包版本（最新）：
$ sudo aura -Q | grep nvidia lib32-nvidia-libgl 375.26-2 lib32-nvidia-utils 375.26-2 nvidia-dkms 375.26-1 nvidia-settings 375.26-1 nvidia-utils 375.26-2 $ sudo aura -Q | grep bumblebee bumblebee 3.2.1-12 $ sudo aura -Q | grep bbswitch bbswitch-dkms 0.8-55請注意，只有安裝了這些，我才能看到我的 tty，但我再也看
startx不到了。我收到以下錯誤：
[ 2557.515] (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failed to initialize the GLX module; please check in your X [ 2557.515] (EE) NVIDIA(0): log file that the GLX module has been loaded in your X [ 2557.515] (EE) NVIDIA(0): server, and that the module is the NVIDIA GLX module. If [ 2557.515] (EE) NVIDIA(0): you continue to encounter problems, Please try [ 2557.515] (EE) NVIDIA(0): reinstalling the NVIDIA driver. [ 2557.681] (--) NVIDIA(0): Valid display device(s) on GPU-0 at PCI:1:0:0經過多次嘗試，我意識到我必須刪除
/etc/X11/xorg.conf. 這樣做之後，我能夠執行startx.對於其他所有內容，我都關注了 bumblebee wiki。
作為參考，這是我的
/etc/default/grub：GRUB_DEFAULT=0 GRUB_TIMEOUT=10 GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="Arch" GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash nomodeset" GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="" # Preload both GPT and MBR modules so that they are not missed GRUB_PRELOAD_MODULES="part_gpt part_msdos" # Uncomment to enable Hidden Menu, and optionally hide the timeout count #GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=5 #GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true # Uncomment to use basic console GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT=console # Uncomment to disable graphical terminal GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT=console # The resolution used on graphical terminal # note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE # you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo' GRUB_GFXMODE=1920x1080x32 # Uncomment to allow the kernel use the same resolution used by grub GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=keep # Uncomment if you want GRUB to pass to the Linux kernel the old parameter # format "root=/dev/xxx" instead of "root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/xxx" #GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true # Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries #GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=true # Uncomment and set to the desired menu colors. Used by normal and wallpaper # modes only. Entries specified as foreground/background. #GRUB_COLOR_NORMAL="light-blue/black" #GRUB_COLOR_HIGHLIGHT="light-cyan/blue" # Uncomment one of them for the gfx desired, a image background or a gfxtheme #GRUB_BACKGROUND="/path/to/wallpaper" #GRUB_THEME="/path/to/gfxtheme" # Uncomment to get a beep at GRUB start #GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1" #GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT="true"我認為重要的線路是
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash nomodeset".我一直在以非常低的幀速率執行，右鍵點擊上下文菜單需要永遠打開（1s 或 2s，太長了……）。現在一切似乎都很順利。關閉上下文菜單仍然有點長，但一切都比以前快得多，我想我的 nvidia 驅動程序設置不好或類似的東西。
我還在我的 BIOS 設置中啟用了兩張卡的“混合圖形”。
編輯 1： 多顯示器現在不適用於 nvidia 卡，我嘗試了一些東西，現在其他 TTY 只是
_閃爍，日誌中沒有任何內容/var/log/Xorg*:(**編輯 2：**當我以恢復模式啟動時，後台終端確實可以工作（來自 grub 中的高級菜單）