Yum 找不到似乎已經安裝的依賴項

我無法在 Centos 7 機器上“yum install wireshark-gnome”或 wireshark。從 SU 提示符執行，最後出現此錯誤：

--> Running transaction check
---> Package wireshark.x86_64 0:1.10.14-16.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libsmi.so.2()(64bit) for package: wireshark-1.10.14-16.el7.x86_64
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: wireshark-1.10.14-16.el7.x86_64 (base)
           Requires: libsmi.so.2()(64bit)
           Available: libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.x86_64 (base)
               libsmi.so.2()(64bit)
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
** Found 1 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libsmi.so.2()(64bit)

但是，試圖找到我得到的那個失去的庫：

[root@localhost frank]# yum provides libsmi.so.2
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirror.hostduplex.com
 * epel: mirrors.sonic.net
 * extras: mirror.keystealth.org
 * updates: mirror.hostduplex.com
libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.i686 : A library to access SMI MIB information
Repo        : base
Matched from:
Provides    : libsmi.so.2




libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.i686 : A library to access SMI MIB information
Repo        : @base
Matched from:
Provides    : libsmi.so.2

如果我嘗試安裝提供的包：

[root@localhost frank]# yum install libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.i686
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirror.hostduplex.com
 * epel: mirrors.sonic.net
 * extras: mirror.keystealth.org
 * updates: mirror.hostduplex.com
Package libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.i686 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

我還嘗試安裝 64 位軟體包：

[frank@localhost ~]$ sudo yum install libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.x86_64
[sudo] password for frank:  Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile  * base:
mirror.hostduplex.com  * epel: mirrors.sonic.net  * extras:
mirror.keystealth.org  * updates: mirror.hostduplex.com Package
libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

雖然我不是很有經驗，但在我看來我有包含**libsmi.so.2()**的包，那麼我遇到的問題是什麼。我更新了我的回購併完成了 yum 交易，但似乎沒有任何幫助。

我也想了解發生了什麼。參考libsmi.so.2()，.so 名稱中的空括號 ** “()” ** 是什麼意思。我已經閱讀了有關主要、次要、版本編號的資訊，但我不確定它是如何適用的。

您需要安裝 libsmi.so.2 的 64 位架構，您已安裝的 (libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.i686) 看起來像 32 位架構的 libsmi。

對於 CentOS7， https: //centos.pkgs.org/7/centos-x86_64/libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.x86_64.rpm.html

嘗試

yum install libsmi-0.4.8-13.el7.x86_64

引用自：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/539712