KDE Plasma 升級後損壞

自從進行了一些更新以來，我一直在使用 Plasma 桌面時遇到一些問題。我正在執行 Debian 測試。上週六，有一組與 Plasma 桌面相關的升級：

Start-Date: 2018-08-25  09:38:51
Commandline: apt full-upgrade
Requested-By: <my username>
Install: pulseaudio-module-gsettings:amd64 (12.0-1, automatic)
Upgrade: milou:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libkwinglutils11:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1+b1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-workspace:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libtaskmanager6:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libplasma-geolocation-interface5:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), liboxygenstyle5-5:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libpowerdevilui5:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kde-cli-tools:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), vim-common:amd64 (2:8.1.0229-1, 2:8.1.0320-1), bluedevil:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), breeze-cursor-theme:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-nm:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-pa:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libpam-kwallet-common:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), plasma-dataengines-addons:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libgegl-0.4-0:amd64 (0.4.6-1, 0.4.8-1), libpulsedsp:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), libarchive-zip-perl:amd64 (1.62-2, 1.63-1), pulseaudio:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), kwin-style-breeze:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kwin-data:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), ksshaskpass:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-wallpapers-addons:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-discover-backend-snap:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), libopenmpi3:amd64 (3.1.1.real-4+b1, 3.1.1.real-7), systemsettings:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-discover-common:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), libgegl-common:amd64 (0.4.6-1, 0.4.8-1), p11-kit:amd64 (0.23.12-2, 0.23.13-2), kde-style-breeze:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libnatpmp1:amd64 (20150609-4, 20150609-5), kmenuedit:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), khotkeys:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-discover:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), breeze:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kde-style-oxygen-qt5:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-desktop:amd64 (4:5.13.1.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), openmpi-common:amd64 (3.1.1.real-4+b1, 3.1.1.real-7), kactivitymanagerd:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), paprefs:amd64 (0.9.10-2+b1, 0.9.10-3), pulseaudio-module-zeroconf:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), p11-kit-modules:amd64 (0.23.12-2, 0.23.13-2), user-manager:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kde-style-breeze-qt4:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libkwineffects11:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1+b1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-desktop-data:amd64 (4:5.13.1.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), powerdevil-data:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libkworkspace5-5:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kde-cli-tools-data:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libinput-bin:amd64 (1.11.2-1, 1.11.3-1), plasma-runners-addons:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), oxygen-sounds:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kde-config-sddm:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libpam-kwallet5:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), kgamma5:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), libpulse0:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), libpulse0:i386 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), sddm-theme-breeze:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-browser-integration:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), kwayland-integration:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), libbabl-0.1-0:amd64 (0.1.54-1, 0.1.56-1), libpulse-mainloop-glib0:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), kinfocenter:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kwrited:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libcolorcorrect5:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-integration:amd64 (5.13.1-1+b1, 5.13.4-1), sddm-theme-debian-breeze:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), xxd:amd64 (2:8.1.0229-1, 2:8.1.0320-1), xserver-xorg-video-ati:amd64 (1:18.0.1-1+b1, 1:18.0.1-2), kwin-x11:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1+b1, 4:5.13.4-1), drkonqi:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), ksysguard-data:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libostree-1-1:amd64 (2018.7-2, 2018.8-1), libkwin4-effect-builtins1:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1+b1, 4:5.13.4-1), ksysguardd:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), xserver-xorg-video-radeon:amd64 (1:18.0.1-1+b1, 1:18.0.1-2), findutils:amd64 (4.6.0+git+20171230-2, 4.6.0+git+20180808-2), plasma-discover-backend-flatpak:amd64 (5.13.1-1, 5.13.4-1), unattended-upgrades:amd64 (1.4, 1.5), pulseaudio-module-bluetooth:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), libkfontinstui5:amd64 (4:5.13.1.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), vim-tiny:amd64 (2:8.1.0229-1, 2:8.1.0320-1), libp11-kit0:amd64 (0.23.12-2, 0.23.13-2), libp11-kit0:i386 (0.23.12-2, 0.23.13-2), polkit-kde-1:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), minissdpd:amd64 (1.5.20180223-2, 1.5.20180223-3), libkfontinst5:amd64 (4:5.13.1.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), polkit-kde-agent-1:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), khotkeys-data:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), openmpi-bin:amd64 (3.1.1.real-4+b1, 3.1.1.real-7), pulseaudio-utils:amd64 (11.1-5, 12.0-1), kdeplasma-addons-data:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), liboxygenstyleconfig5-5:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libkwinxrenderutils11:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1+b1, 4:5.13.4-1), powerdevil:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libpowerdevilcore2:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), ksysguard:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), kwin-common:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1+b1, 4:5.13.4-1), qml-module-qtquick-controls-styles-breeze:amd64 (4:5.13.1-1, 4:5.13.4-1), plasma-widgets-addons:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1), libinput10:amd64 (1.11.2-1, 1.11.3-1), libweather-ion7:amd64 (4:5.13.2-1, 4:5.13.4-1)
Remove: libpmix2:amd64 (3.0.0-1), pulseaudio-module-gconf:amd64 (11.1-5)
End-Date: 2018-08-25  09:42:44

這打破了一些煩人的事情：

• Systray plasmoid/widget 不再載入。這包括不再連接到 Wifi 網路之類的事情。
• 一些熱鍵不再起作用，例如與剪貼板相關的熱鍵（Crtl+C、Ctrl+X、Ctrl+V，儘管這些操作仍然通過右鍵點擊菜單起作用）和音量設置。
• 在菜單 (Tiled Menu) 或 Krunner 中搜尋程序不再起作用。它不會崩潰，但什麼也沒有發生。

特別是 Systray 不載入是最大的問題。我不知道哪裡出了問題以及我能做些什麼來解決它。該問題出現在兩台不同的機器上，它們都在相同的配置上執行 Debian Testing。我找不到任何使用 KDE 或 Debian 送出的錯誤，但我不願意打開新的錯誤，直到我確定我不是破壞它的人。

我將不勝感激有關故障排除方向或解決方案的指針。

問題是“Debian 上游”。請參閱bus.debian.org上的這份報告。

有一個解決方法。plasma-workspace您可以從 Debian 原始碼庫手動建構該軟體包，您必須先啟用它。

• apt build-dep plasma-workspace
• apt source plasma-workspace
• dpkg-buildpackage
• 安裝生成的plasma-desktop.deb文件dpkg -i <file>

我強烈建議您等到 Debian 上游修復其軟體包。

引用自：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/465089