VIrtualbox：NS_ERROR_FAILURE

大家好，我最近在我的 Windowsfx 10 筆記型電腦上安裝了 Virtualbox。

在我的筆記型電腦上安裝 Windows 10 之前，Virtualbox 執行完美。但由於我全新安裝了 Windowsfx 10。並嘗試在 Virtualbox 上執行 VM，這就是我得到的結果……

Failed to open a session for the virtual machine Boentoe.

The virtual machine 'Boentoe' has terminated unexpectedly during startup with exit code 1 (0x1).

Result Code: NS_ERROR_FAILURE (0x80004005)
Component: MachineWrap
Interface: IMachine {85632c68-b5bb-4316-a900-5eb28d3413df}

我的作業系統

root@Windows-Fabor:/home/mohamedazizi# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Windowsfx
Description:    Windowsfx 10
Release:    10
Codename:   ulyana

這是我的來源列表

root@Windows-Fabor:/home/mohamedazizi# cat /etc/apt/sources.list
#deb cdrom:[Windowsfx 10 _Helloa_ - Release amd64 20200823]/ focal contrib main

# This system was installed using small removable media
# (e.g. netinst, live or single CD). The matching "deb cdrom"
# entries were disabled at the end of the installation process.
# For information about how to configure apt package sources,
# see the sources.list(5) manual.
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/wseverin/ppa/ubuntu focal main
deb [arch=amd64] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster contrib

每次嘗試安裝 Virtualbox Extensions 包時都會遇到此錯誤

sudo apt install virtualbox-ext-pack

0%...
Progress state: NS_ERROR_FAILURE
VBoxManage: error: Failed to install "/usr/share/virtualbox-ext-pack/Oracle_VM_V
irtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.1.16.vbox-extpack"
VBoxManage: error: The installer failed with exit code 1: VBoxExtPackHelperApp: 
error: World writable: '/usr/lib'
VBoxManage: error: Details: code NS_ERROR_FAILURE (0x80004005), component ExtPac
kManagerWrap, interface IExtPackManager
VBoxManage: error: Context: "RTEXITCODE handleExtPack(HandlerArg*)" at line 1424
of file VBoxManageMisc.cpp
Installation error: License key incorrect or unknown problem during installation
.
dpkg: error processing package virtualbox-ext-pack (--configure):
installed virtualbox-ext-pack package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
virtualbox-ext-pack
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我的虛擬機版本

root@Windows-Fabor:/home/mohamedazizi# VBoxManage -v
6.1.16_Ubuntur140961

我的 Virtualbox 配置

root@Windows-Fabor:~/.config/VirtualBox# ls -l
root@Windows-Fabor:~/.config/VirtualBox# ls -l
total 112
-rw------- 1 root root  1184 Feb  1 14:21 compreg.dat
-rw------- 1 root root  1493 Feb  1 16:20 selectorwindow.log
-rw------- 1 root root  1089 Feb  1 14:42 selectorwindow.log.1
-rw------- 1 root root  1089 Feb  1 14:35 selectorwindow.log.2
-rw------- 1 root root  1562 Feb  1 14:27 selectorwindow.log.3
-rw------- 1 root root  4334 Feb  1 16:41 VBoxSVC.log
-rw------- 1 root root  5097 Feb  1 16:21 VBoxSVC.log.1
-rw------- 1 root root  3916 Feb  1 16:14 VBoxSVC.log.2
-rw------- 1 root root  3916 Feb  1 16:13 VBoxSVC.log.3
-rw------- 1 root root  3916 Feb  1 15:43 VBoxSVC.log.4
-rw------- 1 root root  3915 Feb  1 14:42 VBoxSVC.log.5
-rw------- 1 root root  3915 Feb  1 14:38 VBoxSVC.log.6
-rw------- 1 root root  3915 Feb  1 14:28 VBoxSVC.log.7
-rw------- 1 root root  5388 Feb  1 14:28 VBoxSVC.log.8
-rw------- 1 root root  3800 Feb  1 14:21 VBoxSVC.log.9
-rw------- 1 root root  1690 Feb  1 16:20 VirtualBox.nope
-rw------- 1 root root  1608 Feb  1 16:20 VirtualBox.xml
-rw------- 1 root root 30001 Feb  1 14:21 xpti.dat

root@Windows-Fabor:~# ls -ld /usr/lib
drwxrwxrwx 147 root root 12288 Aug 25 03:05 /usr/lib

我真的很感激任何幫助。

Linux mint Ulyana 基於 Ubuntu Focal Fossa

更改以下行：

deb [arch=amd64] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster contrib

至（使用eoan代號）：

deb [arch=amd64] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib

然後刪除已安裝的 virtualbox 並執行：

sudo apt update
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.1
sudo apt install virtualbox-ext-pack

@Freddy 評論解決了主要問題：

權限應該是drwxr-xr-x，這似乎是安裝失敗的原因。嘗試sudo chmod go-w /usr/lib然後sudo apt install virtualbox-ext-pack。我希望這是唯一具有錯誤權限的目錄。

引用自：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/632103