Fdisk
哪個raid驅動器可以掛載?
我有一個安裝了 4 個驅動器的 Centos 7 系統。它們在 BIOS 中設置為 2 個鏡像對。系統安裝的時候,預設安裝只看到一對,就安裝在上面。我現在正試圖找出要安裝哪個驅動器才能訪問另一個驅動器對。從 fdisk -l 看來,驅動器 sdc 是 Centos 選擇的驅動器,而 sdd 是鏡像。因此,我應該掛載 sda 而 sdb 將是它的鏡像。但我怎麼能確定呢?它們是否以某種方式反向完成,其中 sdd 是主要的,而 sdc 是鏡像,因此我應該安裝 sdb?Df -u 似乎沒有產生任何線索。
df -h 產生這個……
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/centos-root 52403200 1269720 51133480 3% / devtmpfs 3962440 0 3962440 0% /dev tmpfs 3971896 0 3971896 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 3971896 8872 3963024 1% /run tmpfs 3971896 0 3971896 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/mapper/centos-home 914001876 690184 913311692 1% /home /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p1 508588 167460 341128 33% /boot
這是 fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sdc: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk label type: dos Disk identifier: 0x000bd18a Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdc1 * 2048 1026047 512000 83 Linux /dev/sdc2 1026048 1951170559 975072256 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/sdd: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk label type: dos Disk identifier: 0x000bd18a Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdd1 * 2048 1026047 512000 83 Linux /dev/sdd2 1026048 1951170559 975072256 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78: 999.0 GB, 998999326720 bytes, 1951170560 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk label type: dos Disk identifier: 0x000bd18a Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p1 * 2048 1026047 512000 83 Linux /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p2 1026048 1951170559 975072256 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p1: 524 MB, 524288000 bytes, 1024000 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p2: 998.5 GB, 998473990144 bytes, 1950144512 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/centos-swap: 8321 MB, 8321499136 bytes, 16252928 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/centos-root: 53.7 GB, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/centos-home: 936.4 GB, 936395145216 bytes, 1828896768 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020808629250000000047114711000028a0: 999.0 GB, 998999326720 bytes, 1951170560 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
考慮到您的驅動器在鏡像中,您不能直接訪問它們(使用
/dev/sd*
),而是使用該/dev/mapper/ddf*
設備。您有兩個
ddf
設備:
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020808629250000000047114711000028a0
出/dev/sda
和/dev/sdb
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78
出/dev/sdc
和/dev/sdd
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78
有兩個分區,/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p1
和/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c5349202020202080862925000000004711471100001e78p2
,第二個是你的LVM
捲/dev/mapper/centos-swap
,/dev/mapper/centos-root
和/dev/mapper/centos-home
。因此,您正在尋找的驅動器是
/dev/mapper/ddf1_4c53492020202020808629250000000047114711000028a0
. 你必須分區和東西:)