Kernel-Modules
黑名單不適用於核心模組“radeon”
我試圖將核心模組“radeon”列入黑名單，因為它與我的專有驅動程序分類。我試過用兩種方式來做，但沒有一個起作用，而且每次都命令
mkinitcpio -M將列出“radeon”模組。
我試圖
/etc/modprobe.d/radeon.config用線條創建文件blacklist radeon fglrx重新啟動後這不起作用，所以我刪除了這個文件並嘗試在我的引導載入程序（我正在使用syslinux）核心行中做同樣的事情。我將文件編輯
/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg為如下所示：DEFAULT arch PROMPT 0 TIMEOUT 10 UI menu.c32 MENU TITLE Arch Linux #MENU BACKGROUND splash.png MENU COLOR border 30;44 #40ffffff #a0000000 std MENU COLOR title 1;36;44 #9033ccff #a0000000 std MENU COLOR sel 7;37;40 #e0ffffff #20ffffff all MENU COLOR unsel 37;44 #50ffffff #a0000000 std MENU COLOR help 37;40 #c0ffffff #a0000000 std MENU COLOR timeout_msg 37;40 #80ffffff #00000000 std MENU COLOR timeout 1;37;40 #c0ffffff #00000000 std MENU COLOR msg07 37;40 #90ffffff #a0000000 std MENU COLOR tabmsg 31;40 #30ffffff #00000000 std LABEL archstudio MENU LABEL Linux (Arch) - recording studio LINUX ../vmlinuz-linux-rt APPEND root=/dev/sda1 rw threadirqs nomodeset modprobe.blacklist=radeon fglrx INITRD ../initramfs-linux-rt.img我正在使用 RT 核心“ linux-rt ”，所以我確實使用重建了引導載入程序
mkinitcpio -p linux-rt重新啟動後，我注意到這也不起作用。
命令
mkinitcpio -v顯示一些鉤子載入了“radeon”模組：==> Starting dry run: 3.10.14-rt9-1-rt -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/base] adding file: /bin/busybox adding symlink: /usr/lib/libc.so.6 -> libc-2.18.so adding file: /usr/lib/libc-2.18.so adding symlink: /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -> ld-2.18.so adding file: /usr/lib/ld-2.18.so adding symlink: /usr/bin/[ -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/[[ -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ash -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/awk -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/basename -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/cat -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/chgrp -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/chmod -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/chown -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/chroot -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/clear -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/cp -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/cttyhack -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/cut -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/dd -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/df -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/dirname -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/dmesg -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/du -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/echo -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/egrep -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/env -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/expr -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/false -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/free -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/getopt -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/grep -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/halt -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/head -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/hexdump -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ifconfig -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/init -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/install -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ip -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ipaddr -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/iplink -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/iproute -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/iprule -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/iptunnel -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/kbd_mode -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/kill -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/killall -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/less -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ln -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/loadfont -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/loadkmap -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/losetup -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ls -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/md5sum -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/mkdir -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/mkfifo -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/mknod -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/mktemp -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/mountpoint -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/mv -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/nc -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/netstat -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/nslookup -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/openvt -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/pgrep -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/pidof -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ping -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ping6 -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/poweroff -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/printf -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/ps -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/pwd -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/readlink -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/reboot -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/rm -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/rmdir -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/route -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sed -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/seq -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/setfont -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sh -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sha1sum -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sha256sum -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sha512sum -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sleep -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sort -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/stat -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/strings -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/sync -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/tac -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/tail -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/telnet -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/test -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/tftp -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/touch -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/true -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/umount -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/uname -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/uniq -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/uptime -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/vi -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/wc -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/wget -> busybox adding symlink: /usr/bin/yes -> busybox adding file: /usr/sbin/kmod adding symlink: /usr/lib/libz.so.1 -> libz.so.1.2.8 adding file: /usr/lib/libz.so.1.2.8 adding symlink: /usr/bin/depmod -> kmod adding symlink: /usr/bin/insmod -> kmod adding symlink: /usr/bin/rmmod -> kmod adding symlink: /usr/bin/lsmod -> kmod adding symlink: /usr/bin/modprobe -> kmod adding symlink: /usr/bin/modinfo -> kmod adding file: /usr/sbin/blkid adding symlink: /usr/lib/libblkid.so.1 -> libblkid.so.1.1.0 adding file: /usr/lib/libblkid.so.1.1.0 adding symlink: /usr/lib/libuuid.so.1 -> libuuid.so.1.3.0 adding file: /usr/lib/libuuid.so.1.3.0 adding file: /usr/sbin/mount adding symlink: /usr/lib/libmount.so.1 -> libmount.so.1.1.0 adding file: /usr/lib/libmount.so.1.1.0 adding file: /usr/sbin/switch_root adding file: /init_functions adding file: /init adding file: /usr/lib/modprobe.d/usb-load-ehci-first.conf -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/udev] adding file: /etc/udev/udev.conf adding file: /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-udevd adding symlink: /usr/lib/librt.so.1 -> librt-2.18.so adding file: /usr/lib/librt-2.18.so adding symlink: /usr/lib/libkmod.so.2 -> libkmod.so.2.2.6 adding file: /usr/lib/libkmod.so.2.2.6 adding symlink: /usr/lib/libacl.so.1 -> libacl.so.1.1.0 adding file: /usr/lib/libacl.so.1.1.0 adding symlink: /usr/lib/libpthread.so.0 -> libpthread-2.18.so adding file: /usr/lib/libpthread-2.18.so adding symlink: /usr/lib/libattr.so.1 -> libattr.so.1.1.0 adding file: /usr/lib/libattr.so.1.1.0 adding file: /usr/bin/udevadm adding file: /usr/bin/systemd-tmpfiles adding symlink: /usr/lib/libcap.so.2 -> libcap.so.2.24 adding file: /usr/lib/libcap.so.2.24 adding file: /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/50-udev-default.rules adding file: /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules adding file: /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/64-btrfs.rules adding file: /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules adding file: /usr/lib/udev/ata_id adding file: /usr/lib/udev/scsi_id adding file: /hooks/udev -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/autodetect] libkmod: kmod_config_parse: /etc/modprobe.d/radeon.conf line 2: ignoring bad line starting with 'fglrx' caching 37 modules -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/modconf] adding dir: /etc/modprobe.d adding file: /etc/modprobe.d/radeon.conf adding file: /etc/modprobe.d/uvcvideo.conf overwriting file: /usr/lib/modprobe.d/usb-load-ehci-first.conf -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/block] adding module: scsi_mod adding module: sd_mod adding module: cdrom adding module: sr_mod adding module: libata adding module: pata_amd adding module: sata_nv adding module: pata_acpi adding module: ata_generic adding module: usb-common adding module: usbcore adding module: ohci_hcd adding module: ehci-hcd adding module: ehci_pci adding module: usb_storage -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/filesystems] adding module: mbcache adding module: jbd2 adding module: crc16 adding module: ext4 -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/keyboard] adding module: hid adding module: hid_generic adding module: usbhid -> Running build hook: [/usr/lib/initcpio/install/fsck] adding file: /usr/sbin/fsck.ext4 adding symlink: /usr/lib/libext2fs.so.2 -> libext2fs.so.2.4 adding file: /usr/lib/libext2fs.so.2.4 adding symlink: /usr/lib/libcom_err.so.2 -> libcom_err.so.2.1 adding file: /usr/lib/libcom_err.so.2.1 adding symlink: /usr/lib/libe2p.so.2 -> libe2p.so.2.3 adding file: /usr/lib/libe2p.so.2.3 adding symlink: /usr/bin/fsck.ext2 -> fsck.ext4 adding symlink: /usr/bin/fsck.ext3 -> fsck.ext4 adding file: /usr/sbin/fsck adding module: i2c-core adding module: drm adding module: drm_kms_helper adding module: ttm adding module: i2c-algo-bit adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R520_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RS600_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RS690_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R420_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R300_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R200_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R100_cp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/SUMO2_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/SUMO2_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/SUMO_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/SUMO_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/SUMO_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PALM_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PALM_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CYPRESS_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CYPRESS_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CYPRESS_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/JUNIPER_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/JUNIPER_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/JUNIPER_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/REDWOOD_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/REDWOOD_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/REDWOOD_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CEDAR_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CEDAR_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CEDAR_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R700_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R600_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV710_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV710_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV730_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV730_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV770_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV770_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RS780_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RS780_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV670_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV670_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV635_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV635_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV620_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV620_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV630_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV630_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV610_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV610_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R600_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/R600_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/ARUBA_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/ARUBA_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/ARUBA_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAYMAN_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAYMAN_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAYMAN_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAYMAN_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAICOS_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAICOS_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CAICOS_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TURKS_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TURKS_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TURKS_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/BTC_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/BARTS_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/BARTS_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/BARTS_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/HAINAN_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/HAINAN_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/HAINAN_ce.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/HAINAN_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/HAINAN_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/OLAND_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/OLAND_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/OLAND_ce.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/OLAND_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/OLAND_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/VERDE_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/VERDE_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/VERDE_ce.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/VERDE_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/VERDE_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PITCAIRN_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PITCAIRN_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PITCAIRN_ce.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PITCAIRN_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/PITCAIRN_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TAHITI_rlc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TAHITI_mc.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TAHITI_ce.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TAHITI_me.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TAHITI_pfp.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/TAHITI_uvd.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/SUMO_uvd.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/CYPRESS_uvd.bin adding file: /usr/lib/firmware/radeon/RV710_uvd.bin adding module: radeon ==> Generating module dependencies ==> Dry run complete, use -g IMAGE to generate a real image一些鉤子啟動了“radeon”模組，但我該如何阻止它們呢？這是我第一次處理鉤子。我檢查並沒有文件
/etc/modprobe.d/也沒有/etc/modules-load.d/啟動“radeon”……
有幾件事要嘗試：
- modprobe.d/*.conf 文件（主要）用於黑名單，如果您只是添加一個像 fglrx 這樣的模組名稱，那麼該配置文件的其餘部分將被忽略（這是您的問題）。因此，從 modprobe.d/radeon.conf 文件中刪除 fglrx 並將其添加到 /etc/modules（第 2 點）：
- 如果您想顯式載入模組 /etc/modules 就足夠了。
- 將 radeon.config (-> .config) 重命名為 00-radeon.conf (-> .conf) 或 00-blacklist-radeon.conf 以便首先解析
- 也可以嘗試將 FILES="/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-radeon.conf" 添加到您的 mkinitcpio.conf
- 最後的手段將 MODULES=“fglrx” 添加到 mkinitcpio.conf 中（它先載入該模組）