Linux-Mint

安裝的 Electrum 無法啟動,現在 Electrum-Ltc 不再工作 - 更新 python/urllib3?

  • April 5, 2018

我按照https://electrum.org/#download的說明安裝了電子

安裝依賴項: sudo apt-get install python3-setuptools python3-pyqt5 python3-pip

安裝 Electrum:sudo pip3 install https://download.electrum.org/3.1.1/Electrum-3.1.1.tar.gz

作業系統是 linux mint 17

當我通過應用程序菜單點擊電子圖示時,沒有任何反應。我已經安裝了電子 ltc 並且它正在工作。由於安裝了電子,它不會執行。

如果我嘗試通過命令行啟動它,我會收到以下錯誤:

$ ./電子

/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/requests/__init__.py:80: RequestsDependencyWarning: urllib3 (1.7.1) or chardet (2.2.1) doesn't match a supported version!
 RequestsDependencyWarning)
Error: cannot import name 'DependencyWarning'. Try 'sudo pip install <module-name>'

嘗試更新 urllib3 和 chardet 時出現以下錯誤:

$ sudo pip 安裝 urllib3

Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): urllib3 in /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages Cleaning up...

$ pip install –upgrade urllib3

Downloading/unpacking urllib3 from https://pypi.python.org/packages/63/cb/6965947c13a94236f6d4b8223e21beb4d576dc72e8130bd7880f600839b8/urllib3-1.22-py2.py3-none-any.whl#md5=1c11e1c80371cc4e89911071010a98d1
 Downloading urllib3-1.22-py2.py3-none-any.whl (132kB): 132kB downloaded
Installing collected packages: urllib3
 Found existing installation: urllib3 1.7.1
   Not uninstalling urllib3 at /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages, owned by OS
 Can't roll back urllib3; was not uninstalled
Cleaning up...
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
   status = self.run(options, args)
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 283, in run
   requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options, root=options.root_path)
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 1436, in install
   requirement.install(install_options, global_options, *args, **kwargs)
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 672, in install
   self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 902, in move_wheel_files
   pycompile=self.pycompile,
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 206, in move_wheel_files
   clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 193, in clobber
   os.makedirs(destsubdir)
 File "/usr/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
   mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/urllib3'

如何更新 urllib3?

還是問題與我安裝的依賴項有關?

“安裝依賴項:sudo apt-get install python3-setuptools python3-pyqt5 python3-pip”

在我為 Electrum (btc) 安裝上述依賴項之前,Electrum-ltc 工作正常。

您的問題是您的系統中有兩個 python 安裝,python2.7並且python3.4. 該pip命令指的是 的包管理器python2.7,因此當您發出 時pip install urllib3,您正在嘗試urllib3為錯誤的 Python 版本pip3安裝/更新包 - 用於安裝/更新 Python 3 的包:

$ pip3 install chardet urllib3 --upgrade --user

順便說一句,我不喜歡呼叫sudo pip/sudo pip3因為一些 python 包是由apt(像pip它自己,setuptools或者requests)管理的,所以如果你首先安裝了

$ apt install python3-setuptools

然後開始sudo pip3 install打包,遲早你會破壞東西,因為setuptools許多python包被聲明為依賴項,你會不小心覆蓋python3-setuptools安裝。sudo apt install如果apt不提供您需要的軟體包或提供舊版本的軟體包,則更安全pip install --user

引用自:https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/435686