檢測 USB 驅動器何時連接腳本未按預期工作

dwmblocks我在筆記型電腦的狀態欄上使用了 DWM（平鋪視窗管理器） 。我在這台筆記型電腦上有 3 個 USB 埠。當我連接 USB 驅動器時，我使用此腳本檢測並在狀態欄上顯示一個塊（圖示）。

if [[ "$(dmesg -S | tail | grep "usb-storage")" =~ "USB Mass Storage device detected" ]]; then
          icon=" 🎙️ "
          else
          icon=""
  fi
  
  printf "%s%s\\n" "$icon"

但是這個腳本還不夠好。當我連接 1 個 USB 時，它給出了這個

[  151.134547] usb-storage 1-2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[  151.138129] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-2:1.0
[  152.157810] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     MBIL SSM Moser Baer Disk  8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[  152.158051] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[  152.158711] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] 31027200 512-byte logical blocks: (15.9 GB/14.8 GiB)
[  152.159381] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[  152.159387] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
[  152.160066] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[  152.924036]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3
[  152.926370] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk

當我同時連接另一個 USB 時，它給出了這個

[  364.948449] scsi host3: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[  366.206529] scsi 3:0:0:0: Direct-Access     SRT      USB              1100 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
[  366.206834] sd 3:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
[  366.207126] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] 15818752 512-byte logical blocks: (8.10 GB/7.54 GiB)
[  366.207629] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[  366.207631] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 43 00 00 00
[  366.208117] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] No Caching mode page found
[  366.208119] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[  366.237610]  sdc: sdc1
[  366.239332] sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI removable disk

它沒有用於 grep 的 USB 儲存，因此即使我連接了 2 個 USB，圖示也會消失。

當我連接一個 USB 攜帶式 2.5" 硬碟時，它給出了這個（我將尾部範圍擴展到 -n 15）

[  659.426376] usb 1-3: Product: USB 3.0 Device
[  659.426377] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: USB 3.0 Device
[  659.426379] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 00000000B032
[  659.433060] scsi host4: uas
[  659.433839] scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access     WDC WD10 SPZX-00Z10T0     0117 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[  659.435213] sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 0
[  659.435840] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[  659.435842] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] 4096-byte physical blocks
[  659.436038] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
[  659.436041] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 53 00 10 08
[  659.436349] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] Disabling FUA
[  659.436351] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[  659.436476] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] Optimal transfer size 33553920 bytes not a multiple of physical block size (4096 bytes)
[  659.578561]  sdd: sdd1
[  659.580012] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk

USB 硬碟甚至沒有用於 grep 的 USB 儲存。

同樣，當連接了 1 個快閃記憶體驅動器並且我重新啟動時，圖示沒有顯示，因為 dmesg 尾部是關於我的 wifi 已連接和網路管理器。

任何想法都可以改進此腳本，因為這不可靠。

當然

通過使用 udiskctl 轉儲

#!/bin/bash
 
  if [[ "$(udisksctl dump|awk -F':\n' -vRS= '/[ \t]*HintAuto:[ \t]*true/&&/\.Filesystem:/{print "found"}')" != "" ]]; then
          icon="  "
  else
          icon=""
  fi
 
  printf "%s%s\\n" "$icon"

你可以逃脫

udisksctl dump|grep 'HintAuto:\s*true'

如果您沒有 cd/dvd 驅動器或讀卡器

引用自：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/592446