Linux
我到底如何才能在我的 Debian 6 虛擬機上停止這條與 CUPS 相關的消息?
我有一個 Debian 6 VMWare 虛擬機,我主要通過 SSH 使用(但偶爾通過 GUI)。
每隔幾分鐘,我的終端就會列印以下消息:
CUPS config timestamp change detected but old config retrieved via interface!
有一段時間,我忽略了它。然後,我解除安裝了 CUPS:
$ sudo apt-get remove cups $ sudo apt-get autoremove
並重新啟動。我仍然收到消息。
我怎麼能阻止它?我永遠不會想要從這台機器上列印。
啊——原來我認為這實際上是一個 VMWare 問題。我在 VMWare 的虛擬機設置中禁用了列印機,你瞧,問題(似乎已經)消失了。VMWare 一定一直在嘗試讓列印工作。
a) 移除杯子實際上並沒有移除 CUPS。
b)您可能想使用
apt-get purge
而不是刪除。您至少要清除此批次。您可以使用萬用字元或正則表達式來完成。
apt-get purge '^cups'
似乎刪除了所有以杯子開頭的包,但實際上我們想要所有包含杯子的文件。請正則表達式專家來救援。:-) 見
apt-get purge '^cups'
下面的輸出。(更新:根據 Paul 在下面的評論,GNOME 顯然堅持要安裝一些 CUP 庫,所以我建議他只刪除前端的東西,所以事實上也許他真的想要
apt-get purge '^cups'
)。$ dpkg -l | grep cups ii brhl4070cdw-cups-ppd 1.0.0-1 Brother HL-4070CDW CUPS driver ii cups 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - server ii cups-bsd 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - BSD commands ii cups-client 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - client programs (SysV) ii cups-common 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - common files ii cups-pdf 2.5.0-16 PDF printer for CUPS ii cups-ppdc 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - PPD manipulation utilities ii cupsys 1.3.8-1+lenny8 Common UNIX Printing System (transitional package) ii cupsys-bsd 1.3.8-1+lenny8 Common UNIX Printing System (transitional package) ii cupsys-client 1.3.8-1+lenny8 Common UNIX Printing System (transitional package) ii cupsys-common 1.3.8-1+lenny8 Common UNIX Printing System (transitional package) ii libcups2 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Core library ii libcups2-dev 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Development files CUPS library ii libcupscgi1 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - CGI library ii libcupsdriver1 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Driver library ii libcupsimage2 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Raster image library ii libcupsmime1 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - MIME library ii libcupsppdc1 1.4.4-7 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - PPD manipulation library ii libcupsys2 1.3.8-1+lenny8 Common UNIX Printing System (transitional package) ii libcupsys2-dev 1.3.8-1+lenny8 Common UNIX Printing System (transitional package) ii libgnomecups1.0-1 0.2.3-3+b1 GNOME library for CUPS interaction # apt-get -s purge '^cups' Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting 'cupsys-client' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-client' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-pdf' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-pk-helper' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-bsd' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-common' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-pt' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-dbg' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-ppdc' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsddk' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups-driver-gutenprint' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsddk-drivers' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsomatic-ppd' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsys-driver-gutenprint' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsys-bsd' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsys-common' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cupsys' for regex '^cups' Note, selecting 'cups' instead of 'cupsddk-drivers' Package cups-pk-helper is not installed, so not removed Package cups-driver-gutenprint is not installed, so not removed Package cups-dbg is not installed, so not removed Package cupsddk is not installed, so not removed The following packages will be REMOVED: cups* cups-bsd* cups-client* cups-common* cups-pdf* cups-ppdc* cupsys* cupsys-bsd* cupsys-client* cupsys-common* 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 10 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Purg cupsys [1.3.8-1+lenny8] Purg cups-pdf [2.5.0-16] Purg cups [1.4.4-7] Purg cupsys-bsd [1.3.8-1+lenny8] Purg cups-bsd [1.4.4-7] Purg cupsys-client [1.3.8-1+lenny8] Purg cups-client [1.4.4-7] Purg cupsys-common [1.3.8-1+lenny8] Purg cups-ppdc [1.4.4-7] Purg cups-common [1.4.4-7]