Linux
如何更改核心最大 PID 數?
預設 PID 最大數為 32768。要獲取此資訊,請鍵入:
cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max 32768
或者
sysctl kernel.pid_max kernel.pid_max = 32768
現在,我想更改這個號碼……但我不能。好吧,實際上我可以將其更改為較低的值或相同的值。例如:
linux-6eea:~ # sysctl -w kernel.pid_max=32768 kernel.pid_max = 32768
但我不能為大於 32768 的值做它。例如:
linux-6eea:~ # sysctl -w kernel.pid_max=32769 error: "Invalid argument" setting key "kernel.pid_max"
有任何想法嗎 ?
PS:我的核心是 Linux linux-6eea 3.0.101-0.35-pae #1 SMP Wed Jul 9 11:43:04 UTC 2014 (c36987d) i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
對於 32 位系統,該值只能擴展到理論最大值 32768,對於 64 位系統,該值只能擴展到 4194304。
來自
man 5 proc
:/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max This file (new in Linux 2.5) specifies the value at which PIDs wrap around (i.e., the value in this file is one greater than the maximum PID). The default value for this file, 32768, results in the same range of PIDs as on earlier kernels. On 32-bit platfroms, 32768 is the maximum value for pid_max. On 64-bit systems, pid_max can be set to any value up to 2^22 (PID_MAX_LIMIT, approximately 4 million).