Linux
如何在沒有網路或網際網路的情況下安裝 pip
我在redhat 7.5版本上使用如下方式安裝pip
我將 pkg - 下載
pip-8.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl到沒有網路的機器上我安裝它
python /root/pip-8.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip install /root/pip-8.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl但我不確定這是否是安裝 pip 的正確方法？
我們嘗試 -
clone https://github.com/psf/requests.git然後將文件複製到沒有網路的機器上
然後
python setup.py install，但是這樣我得到了錯誤，所以我們離開它
錯誤在最後一行
任何方式我們都可以從一些不清楚的原因中看到這種方法試圖獲得網際網路網路，所以我不明白為什麼？
python setup.py install /usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'project_urls' warnings.warn(msg) /usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'python_requires' warnings.warn(msg) /usr/lib64/python2.7/distutils/dist.py:267: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'long_description_content_type' warnings.warn(msg) running install running bdist_egg running egg_info writing requirements to requests.egg-info/requires.txt writing requests.egg-info/PKG-INFO writing top-level names to requests.egg-info/top_level.txt writing dependency_links to requests.egg-info/dependency_links.txt reading manifest file 'requests.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' warning: no files found matching 'NOTICE' warning: no files found matching 'requirements.txt' writing manifest file 'requests.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' installing library code to build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg running install_lib running build_py creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/__init__.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/__version__.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/_internal_utils.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/adapters.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/api.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/auth.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/certs.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/compat.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/cookies.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/exceptions.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/help.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/hooks.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/models.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/packages.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/sessions.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/status_codes.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/structures.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests copying build/lib/requests/utils.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/__init__.py to __init__.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/__version__.py to __version__.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/_internal_utils.py to _internal_utils.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/adapters.py to adapters.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/api.py to api.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/auth.py to auth.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/certs.py to certs.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/compat.py to compat.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/cookies.py to cookies.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/exceptions.py to exceptions.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/help.py to help.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/hooks.py to hooks.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/models.py to models.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/packages.py to packages.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/sessions.py to sessions.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/status_codes.py to status_codes.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/structures.py to structures.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/requests/utils.py to utils.pyc creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO copying requests.egg-info/PKG-INFO -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO copying requests.egg-info/SOURCES.txt -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO copying requests.egg-info/dependency_links.txt -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO copying requests.egg-info/not-zip-safe -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO copying requests.egg-info/requires.txt -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO copying requests.egg-info/top_level.txt -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/EGG-INFO creating 'dist/requests-2.22.0-py2.7.egg' and adding 'build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg' to it removing 'build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg' (and everything under it) Processing requests-2.22.0-py2.7.egg removing '/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests-2.22.0-py2.7.egg' (and everything under it) creating /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests-2.22.0-py2.7.egg Extracting requests-2.22.0-py2.7.egg to /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages requests 2.22.0 is already the active version in easy-install.pth Installed /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests-2.22.0-py2.7.egg Processing dependencies for requests==2.22.0 Searching for urllib3>=1.21.1,!=1.25.0,!=1.25.1,<1.26 Reading https://pypi.python.org/simple/urllib3/ Best match: urllib3 1.25.6 Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ff/44/29655168da441dff66de03952880c6e2d17b252836ff1aa4421fba556424/urllib3-1.25.6.tar.gz#sha256=9a107b99a5393caf59c7aa3c1249c16e6879447533d0887f4336dde834c7be86 Processing urllib3-1.25.6.tar.gz Writing /tmp/easy_install-WI5FBQ/urllib3-1.25.6/setup.cfg Running urllib3-1.25.6/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-WI5FBQ/urllib3-1.25.6/egg-dist-tmp-tEDlGM error: Setup script exited with error in urllib3 setup command: 'extras_require' must be a dictionary whose values are strings or lists of strings containing valid project/version requirement specifiers.
使用最新的 pip 版本回答。
從這裡下載
setuptools壓縮文件：wget https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/f4/d5/a6c19dcbcbc267aca376558797f036d9bcdff344c9f785fe7d0fe9a5f2a7/setuptools-41.4.0.zip解壓縮，更改目錄然後安裝：
python setup.py install
pip從這裡下載：wget https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ce/ea/9b445176a65ae4ba22dce1d93e4b5fe182f953df71a145f557cffaffc1bf/pip-19.3.1.tar.gz解壓縮，更改目錄然後安裝它：
python setup.py install舊
setuptools版本可以在這裡找到。安裝工具 20.0.0