Linux

從命令行列出分區標籤

  • December 24, 2019

是否有一個命令可以列出所有分區及其標籤?sudo fdisk -l並且sudo parted -l預設情況下不顯示標籤。

編輯:(根據下面的評論)我說的是 ext2 標籤 - 您可以在gparted分區時設置的標籤。

EDIT2:目的是列出未安裝的分區(所以我知道要安裝哪個分區)。

使用 udev,您可以使用

ls -l /dev/disk/by-label

按標籤顯示符號連結到至少一些分區設備節點。

不確定包含的邏輯是什麼,可能存在標籤。

lsblk

例如,命令

sudo lsblk -o name,mountpoint,label,size,uuid

輸出:

NAME                           MOUNTPOINT     LABEL         SIZE UUID
sda                                                         1.4T
├─sda1                         /boot          boot          953M f557b9f0-edb5-42bb-94d8-27bc03c3c2c7
├─sda2                                                     46.6G 727fa348-8804-4773-ae3d-f3e176d12dac
│ └─sda2_crypt (dm-0)                                      46.6G P1kvJI-5iqv-s9gJ-8V2H-2EEO-q4aK-sx4aDi
│   ├─debian_crypt-swap (dm-1) [SWAP]                         2G 3f9f24d7-86d1-4e21-93e9-f3c181d05cf0
│   ├─debian_crypt-tmp (dm-2)  /tmp           tmp             5G 93fc8219-f985-45fb-bd5c-2c7940a7512d
│   ├─debian_crypt-home (dm-3) /home          home            6G 12e8566c-8f0f-45ec-8524-6d9d9ee91eae
│   └─debian_crypt-root (dm-4) /              root         33.6G 9685570b-4c9e-43ea-815e-49d10dc7a1bf
├─sda3                                                    651.9G d3e0436c-85f6-45c6-9d8f-28b79ee06102
│ └─crypt_gusto (dm-8)         /media/Gusto   Gusto       651.9G 0c084508-cb8b-4b61-832d-6b85273f33c4
├─sda4                                                        1K
├─sda5                                                      298G 5063da5f-9b68-43de-914c-32b89622bcc8
│ └─crypt_kabi (dm-7)          /media/Kabi    Kabi          298G e6a0b66c-8fe9-4e7b-9d54-7b2b430e109d
├─sda6                                                    213.6G 5129d860-bb41-4393-b4b1-f8af53d9155d
│ └─crypt_zami (dm-6)          /media/Zami    Zami        213.6G 19101155-6070-4f37-b39d-19f28867c66b
├─sda7                         /media/Server  Server       85.6G a9f4dae5-901c-4f49-bb30-592de3000713
└─sda8                                                    100.6G dc7f4586-a33d-4707-98e9-8b55c559b0d2
 └─crypt_grafi (dm-5)         /media/Grafi   Grafi       100.6G 5e3242e1-ec7a-4806-92f7-88a126feea94
sdb                                                        14.5G
├─sdb1                                        DEBIAN_LIVE     3G 6bf4d915-2b62-444e-a2c8-16307769b5c2
├─sdb2                                                        2G 90ec6f73-8fdb-4c8d-aebd-cadd0f51b412
│ └─crypt_sdb2 (dm-10)         /mnt           data            2G 91e779dd-0a3f-40b2-8ad0-257d860541a6
└─sdb3                                        linux         9.5G 14a783a4-96dd-4a85-8de7-6e8eea230594
loop0                                                      1000M a3be80bf-0f2c-44ed-8de5-d60e3b19c01a
└─crypt_dropbox (dm-9)         /media/Dropbox Dropbox       998M 8461e2cf-ae17-449b-8ee5-29cc88688b8b
zram0                          [SWAP]                       250M f8254ae5-5ae6-4fda-b8ef-83f25c405894
zram1                          [SWAP]                       250M 7e7ed90d-731c-422a-bf9b-828f09b80502

您可以按您喜歡的任何順序指定大量列:

Available columns:
      NAME  device name
     KNAME  internal kernel device name
   MAJ:MIN  major:minor device number
    FSTYPE  filesystem type
MOUNTPOINT  where the device is mounted
     LABEL  filesystem LABEL
      UUID  filesystem UUID
        RO  read-only device
        RM  removable device
     MODEL  device identifier
      SIZE  size of the device
     STATE  state of the device
     OWNER  user name
     GROUP  group name
      MODE  device node permissions
 ALIGNMENT  alignment offset
    MIN-IO  minimum I/O size
    OPT-IO  optimal I/O size
   PHY-SEC  physical sector size
   LOG-SEC  logical sector size
      ROTA  rotational device
     SCHED  I/O scheduler name
   RQ-SIZE  request queue size
      TYPE  device type
  DISC-ALN  discard alignment offset
 DISC-GRAN  discard granularity
  DISC-MAX  discard max bytes
 DISC-ZERO  discard zeroes data

引用自:https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/14165