為什麼在 Fedora 23 中未檢測到我的(thunderbolt 連接的)監視器
我有一台戴爾 XPS13,其飛利浦 UltraWide 顯示器通過 Thunderbolt 3/USB-C 連接。由於除了 Apple 顯示器之外沒有其他顯示器支持這種新奇的連接,所以我有一個外部轉換器到 HDMI(我也嘗試過 DVI 和 Mini HDMI)。但是 Fedora 23 沒有檢測到我的顯示器。/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d沒有什麼用處,只有一個鍵盤配置。在*/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d*也沒有什麼用處。
我嘗試過重新啟動,插入後重新啟動,未插入,以終端模式重新啟動(插入和未插入)並執行
startx
有什麼想法為什麼或有什麼我可以嘗試的嗎?當然,總是有可能不支持它。Linux 還不支持這個東西上的 Wifi。
Linux 核心 4.1 & 4.2 錯誤
Linux Kernel 4.1、4.2 和 4.3 上的 Thunderbolt存在一個現有錯誤,但我已經下載了 Fedora 22 Live 並從中啟動(使用 Kernel 4.0),我也遇到了同樣的問題。
xrandr -q
xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default Screen 0: minimum 1920 x 1080, current 1920 x 1080, maximum 1920 x 1080 default connected primary 1920x1080+0+0 0mm x 0mm 1920x1080 77.00*
lspci -v
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Sky Lake Integrated Graphics (rev 07) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) DeviceName: Onboard IGD Subsystem: Dell Device 0704 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 11 Memory at db000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M] Memory at 90000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M] I/O ports at f000 [size=64] Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled] Capabilities: <access denied> Kernel modules: i915
我的核心是最新的
unname -a
Linux localhost.localdomain 4.2.6-300.fc23.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Nov 10 19:32:21 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
查找 /dev -group 影片
/dev/video0 /dev/fb0
資訊 | grep -i 供應商
server glx vendor string: SGI client glx vendor string: Mesa Project and SGI OpenGL vendor string: VMware, Inc.
貓/var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep “(EE)”
[ 1838.502] (EE) [ 1838.503] (EE) Cannot establish any listening sockets - Make sure an X server isn't already running(EE) [ 1838.503] (EE) [ 1838.503] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information. [ 1838.503] (EE) [ 1838.503] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
Xorg.0.log - 其他可能相關的部分
[ 11.762] (==) No Layout section. Using the first Screen section. [ 11.762] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults. [ 11.762] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0) [ 11.762] (**) | |-->Monitor "<default monitor>" [ 11.763] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section". Using a default monitor configuration. ... [ 11.772] (==) Matched intel as autoconfigured driver 0 [ 11.772] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 1 [ 11.772] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 2 [ 11.772] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 3 [ 11.772] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout [ 11.772] (II) LoadModule: "intel" [ 11.772] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.so [ 11.772] (II) Module intel: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 11.772] compiled for 1.17.99.901, module version = 2.99.917 [ 11.772] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 11.772] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 11.772] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting" [ 11.772] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so [ 11.773] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 11.773] compiled for 1.18.0, module version = 1.18.0 [ 11.773] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 11.773] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 11.773] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev" [ 11.773] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so [ 11.773] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 11.773] compiled for 1.17.99.901, module version = 0.4.3 [ 11.773] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 11.773] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 11.773] (II) LoadModule: "vesa" [ 11.773] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so [ 11.773] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation" [ 11.773] compiled for 1.17.99.901, module version = 2.3.2 [ 11.773] Module class: X.Org Video Driver [ 11.773] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 20.0 [ 11.773] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Integrated Graphics Chipsets: i810, i810-dc100, i810e, i815, i830M, 845G, 854, 852GM/855GM, 865G, 915G, E7221 (i915), 915GM, 945G, 945GM, 945GME, Pineview GM, Pineview G, 965G, G35, 965Q, 946GZ, 965GM, 965GME/GLE, G33, Q35, Q33, GM45, 4 Series, G45/G43, Q45/Q43, G41, B43 [ 11.773] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) HD Graphics: 2000-6000 [ 11.773] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Iris(TM) Graphics: 5100, 6100 [ 11.773] (II) intel: Driver for Intel(R) Iris(TM) Pro Graphics: 5200, 6200, P6300 [ 11.773] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
存在一個錯誤,即在 Linux 核心 4.1、4.2 和 4.3 中無法辨識 Thunderbolt 連接,但在 4.0 中。
這已在核心 4.4 中修復,因此添加更新的核心可以修復它。由於 Fedora 23 沒有更新到 4.4。直到 Fedora 24(實際上是 4.6)。如果您使用的是舊版本,可以手動完成,如下所示
添加核心香草回購
curl -s https://repos.fedorapeople.org/repos/thl/kernel-vanilla.repo | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/kernel-vanilla.repo
安裝穩定版本(如果你夠勇敢,也可以安裝 dev [ kernel-vanilla-mainline ])
sudo dnf --enablerepo=kernel-vanilla-stable update
然後重新啟動,核心 4.4 將成為啟動時的一個選項。
我不知道為什麼帶有核心 4.0 的 Fedora 不起作用。