Lsof
如何解釋 lsof 命令的輸出？
root@host [/home2]# lsof /home2 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME php 3182 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32858196 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello php 3182 ctxmortg 3r REG 8,17 46404 55781766 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello/cache/subprimemortgagemorgage.com/cache-zch-8284-cache.txt php 3185 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32858196 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello php 3185 ctxmortg 3r REG 8,17 4185 35962154 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello/cache/curl/http%3A%2F%2Fimage.yahoo.cn%2Fs%3Fq%3DNudity%26c%3D0%26s%3D%26page%3D277 php 3187 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32858196 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello php 3187 ctxmortg 3r REG 8,17 54640 69699731 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello/cache/newdatingfriends.com/cache-zch-1545-cache.txt php 3188 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32858196 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello php 3188 ctxmortg 3r REG 8,17 54640 21557063 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello/cache/customersdeals.com/cache-zch-5715-cache.txt php 3189 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32858196 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello php 3189 ctxmortg 3r REG 8,17 4185 36028071 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello/cache/curl/http%3A%2F%2Fimage.yahoo.cn%2Fs%3Fq%3DVideos%26c%3D0%26s%3D%26page%3D329 php 3200 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32858196 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello php 3200 ctxmortg 3r REG 8,17 21036 9155614 /home2/ctxmortg/public_html/hello/cache/indorealestates.com/cache-zch-8562-cache.txt lsof 3201 root cwd DIR 8,17 4096 2 /home2 lsof 3202 root cwd DIR 8,17 4096 2 /home2 webalizer 32342 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32342 ctxmortg 5uW REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32360 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32360 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32361 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32361 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32362 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32362 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32363 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32363 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32364 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32364 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32365 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32365 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32366 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32366 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32367 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32367 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32368 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32368 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db webalizer 32369 ctxmortg cwd DIR 8,17 4096 32890953 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com webalizer 32369 ctxmortg 5u REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.db bash 32409 root cwd DIR 8,17 4096 2 /home2我想解除安裝驅動器但不能。
那麼，cwd、3r dir 和 reg 到底是什麼意思呢？
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME webalizer 32342 ctxmortg 5uW REG 8,17 12288 32890954 /home2/ctxmortg/tmp/webalizer/eyebestdatedotcomauph.ctxmortgagemortgagerefi.com/dns_cache.dbFD - 文件描述符
如果您正在尋找正在寫入的文件，請尋找以下標誌
# - The number in front of flag(s) is the file descriptor number of used by the process to associated with the file u - File open with Read and Write permission r - File open with Read permission w - File open with Write permission W - File open with Write permission and with Write Lock on entire file mem - Memory mapped file, usually for share library所以
3r意味著 webalizer 有一個與 相關聯的描述符編號 3...dns_cache.db，具有讀取權限。類型 - 文件類型
在 Linux 中，幾乎所有內容都是文件，但類型不同。
REG - REGgular file, file that show up in directory DIR - Directory節點
文件系統中的 inode 編號
您可以在手冊頁中找到完整的詳細資訊。