Software-Installation
無法安裝語言環境
我在 Raspbian（用於 RaspberryPi）下工作：
Linux 版本 3.18.14-v7+ (root@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-32) (gcc 版本 4.8.3 20140106 (prerelease) (crosstool-NG linaro-1.13.1-4.8-2014.01 - Linaro GCC 2013.11))
注意：我正在使用 ssh 會話從筆記型電腦連接到 pi。
在這裡嘗試解決此問題時： 如何修復 perl：警告：設置本地失敗
我跑
sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = "en_US.UTF-8", LC_ALL = "en_US.UTF-8", LC_PAPER = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_ADDRESS = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_MONETARY = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_NUMERIC = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_TELEPHONE = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_IDENTIFICATION = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_MEASUREMENT = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_TIME = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_NAME = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LANG = "en_US.UTF-8" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C"). locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory dpkg-query: package 'locales' is not installed and no information is available Use dpkg --info (= dpkg-deb --info) to examine archive files, and dpkg --contents (= dpkg-deb --contents) to list their contents. /usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: locales is not installed未安裝語言環境，因此我執行此命令來安裝語言環境
sudo apt-get install locales Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies: apache2-mpm-prefork : Depends: apache2.2-bin (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u5) but it is not going to be installed apache2.2-common : Depends: apache2.2-bin (= 2.2.22-13+deb7u5) but it is not going to be installed Depends: apache2-utils but it is not going to be installed Depends: procps but it is not going to be installed Depends: perl but it is not going to be installed Recommends: ssl-cert but it is not going to be installed libbz2-1.0 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libc6 : Breaks: locales (< 2.19) libcomerr2 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libdb5.1 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libgcc1 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libgssapi-krb5-2 : Depends: libkeyutils1 (>= 1.4) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libkrb5support0 (>= 1.12~alpha1+dfsg) but it is not going to be installed PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libk5crypto3 : Depends: libkeyutils1 (>= 1.4) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libkrb5support0 (>= 1.12~alpha1+dfsg) but it is not going to be installed PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libkrb5-3 : Depends: libkeyutils1 (>= 1.5.9) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libkrb5support0 (= 1.12.1+dfsg-19) but it is not going to be installed PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libmagic1 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libpcre3 : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libssl1.0.0 : Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) but it is not going to be installed or debconf-2.0 PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed libxml2 : Depends: liblzma5 (>= 5.1.1alpha+20120614) but it is not going to be installed PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed Recommends: xml-core but it is not going to be installed locales : Depends: glibc-2.13-1 Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) but it is not going to be installed or debconf-2.0 php5-common : Depends: sed (>= 4.1.1-1) but it is not going to be installed Depends: psmisc (>= 22.15-1~) but it is not going to be installed Depends: lsof but it is not going to be installed PreDepends: dpkg (>= 1.16.1~) but it is not going to be installed tzdata : Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) but it is not going to be installed or debconf-2.0 ucf : Depends: debconf (>= 1.5.19) but it is not going to be installed Depends: coreutils (>= 5.91) but it is not going to be installed zlib1g : PreDepends: multiarch-support but it is not going to be installed E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.有什麼提示嗎？
這是我的問題的完整解決方案
- 安裝語言環境
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.listdeb http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ wheezy main contrib non-free rpi # Uncomment line below then 'apt-get update' to enable 'apt-get source' #deb-src http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ wheezy main contrib non-free rpi deb http://apt.adafruit.com/raspbian/ wheezy main將 wheezy 更改為 jessie
跑
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install locales恢復為 wheezy（將 jessie 更改為 wheezy）
sudo apt-get update sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales現在如果我跑
perl我收到以下警告
perl: warning: Setting locale failed. perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings: LANGUAGE = (unset), LC_ALL = (unset), LC_PAPER = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_ADDRESS = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_MONETARY = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_NUMERIC = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_TELEPHONE = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_IDENTIFICATION = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_MEASUREMENT = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_TIME = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LC_NAME = "fr_FR.UTF-8", LANG = "en_US.UTF-8" are supported and installed on your system. perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
- 生成 fr_FR.UTF-8 和 en_US.UTF-8
須藤納米 /etc/locale.gen
取消註釋這些行：
en_US.UTF-8 fr_FR.UTF-8最後執行
sudo locale-gen