Sysvinit
通過 init.d 腳本啟動 UWSGI 以退出程式碼 1 退出並顯示“失敗”,但程序執行正常
在這被標記為重複之前,我閱讀了這個問題;但是添加
logfile2
並沒有改變任何東西。我目前正在創建一個使用 UWSGI 執行 Python 堆棧的 docker 容器,為此我使用預設的 Debian 安裝的 uwsgi 作為
init.d
腳本,並使用pip
.但是,每當我啟動服務時,它都會輸出一個錯誤,指出腳本無法啟動,但是當我嘗試向伺服器發出請求 (
localhost:5000
) 或嘗試查看程序是否正在執行ps aux | grep -i uwsgi
時,伺服器執行得很好。我的意思的例子:
root@f16b3268a956:~# /etc/init.d/uwsgi start [FAIL] Starting app server(s): uwsgi -> ! failed!
但是,如果我查看正在執行的程序
root@f16b3268a956:~# ps aux | grep -i uwsgi user 984 0.1 2.8 235284 57876 ? S 14:15 0:00 /usr/local/bin/uwsgi --ini /usr/share/uwsgi/conf/default.ini --ini /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/portal.ini --daemonize /var/log/uwsgi/app/portal.log user 1009 0.0 2.7 253204 57040 ? S 14:15 0:00 /usr/local/bin/uwsgi --ini /usr/share/uwsgi/conf/default.ini --ini /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/portal.ini --daemonize /var/log/uwsgi/app/portal.log root 1146 0.0 0.0 12860 976 pts/0 S+ 14:24 0:00 grep -i uwsgi
我的 uwsgi 配置的內容:
[uwsgi] http-socket = localhost:5000 http-websockets = true chmod-socket=775 chdir = /home/user/ master = true binary-path = /usr/local/bin/uwsgi virtualenv = /home/user/portal module = portal.server:app uid = user gid = user processes = 1 gevent = 1000 logfile2 = /tmp/test.pid logto = /var/log/uwsgi/app/portal.log
查看日誌文件也沒有顯示任何奇怪的東西:
root@f16b3268a956:~# cat /var/log/uwsgi/app/portal.log Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - *** Starting uWSGI 2.0.17.1 (64bit) on [Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018] *** Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - compiled with version: 6.3.0 20170516 on 25 October 2018 13:26:09 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - os: Linux-4.9.87-linuxkit-aufs #1 SMP Wed Mar 14 15:12:16 UTC 2018 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - nodename: f16b3268a956 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - machine: x86_64 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - clock source: unix Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - pcre jit disabled Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - detected number of CPU cores: 4 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - current working directory: / Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - writing pidfile to /run/uwsgi/app/portal/pid Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - setgid() to 1000 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - setuid() to 1000 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - chdir() to /home/user/ Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - writing pidfile to /tmp/test.pid Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - your memory page size is 4096 bytes Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - detected max file descriptor number: 1048576 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - - async cores set to 1000 - fd table size: 1048576 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - lock engine: pthread robust mutexes Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock) Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - uwsgi socket 0 bound to UNIX address /run/uwsgi/app/portal/socket fd 3 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - uwsgi socket 1 bound to TCP address localhost:5000 fd 5 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - Python version: 3.6.6 (default, Sep 5 2018, 03:40:52) [GCC 6.3.0 20170516] Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - Set PythonHome to /home/user/portal Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - Python main interpreter initialized at 0x563332cd13a0 Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - python threads support enabled Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - mapped 21036928 bytes (20543 KB) for 1000 cores Thu Oct 25 14:29:48 2018 - *** Operational MODE: async *** Thu Oct 25 14:29:49 2018 - WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 1 seconds on interpreter 0x563332cd13a0 pid: 1814 (default app) Thu Oct 25 14:29:49 2018 - *** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode *** Thu Oct 25 14:29:49 2018 - spawned uWSGI master process (pid: 1814) Thu Oct 25 14:29:49 2018 - spawned uWSGI worker 1 (pid: 1839, cores: 1000) Thu Oct 25 14:29:49 2018 - *** running gevent loop engine [addr:0x5633314d0fd0] ***
有誰知道如何解決這個問題?
我最終通過基於以下 docker 鏡像解決了這個問題,該鏡像使用 supervisord 而不是 init.d 程序(沒有 systemctl)。
您需要傳遞
--cap-add SYS_PTRACE
到docker run
,否則start-stop-daemon
將無法檢測到守護程序正在執行並且初始化腳本將失敗。