Ubuntu
Pagespeed + Nginx 從源安裝失敗
我正在嘗試按照 Google 的說明在 Ubuntu 14.04 中使用 Nginx 編譯 Pagespeed，但遇到了一些我不太明白的錯誤。預設情況下，它不會找到我的 OpenSSL 位置，所以我手動輸入它。但是，它仍然失敗。
我究竟做錯了什麼？
這是整個過程：
alain@a3:~$ bash <(curl -f -L -sS https://ngxpagespeed.com/install) \ > --nginx-version latest Detected debian-based distro. Operating system dependencies are all set. Downloading ngx_pagespeed... --2016-12-08 10:43:19-- https://github.com/pagespeed/ngx_pagespeed/archive/latest-stable.zip Resolving github.com (github.com)... 192.30.253.113, 192.30.253.112 Connecting to github.com (github.com)|192.30.253.113|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found Location: https://codeload.github.com/pagespeed/ngx_pagespeed/zip/latest-stable [following] --2016-12-08 10:43:19-- https://codeload.github.com/pagespeed/ngx_pagespeed/zip/latest-stable Resolving codeload.github.com (codeload.github.com)... 192.30.253.120, 192.30.253.121 Connecting to codeload.github.com (codeload.github.com)|192.30.253.120|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 135997 (133K) [application/zip] Saving to: ‘/tmp/tmp.AUd44ktCew/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable.zip’ /tmp/tmp.AUd44ktCew/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable 100%[======================================================================================================>] 132.81K 682KB/s in 0.2s 2016-12-08 10:43:20 (682 KB/s) - ‘/tmp/tmp.AUd44ktCew/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable.zip’ saved [135997/135997] OK to delete /home/alain/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable? [Y/n] Extracting ngx_pagespeed... Downloading PSOL binary... --2016-12-08 10:43:22-- https://dl.google.com/dl/page-speed/psol/1.11.33.4.tar.gz Resolving dl.google.com (dl.google.com)... 216.58.217.238, 2607:f8b0:4002:805::200e Connecting to dl.google.com (dl.google.com)|216.58.217.238|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 132774363 (127M) [application/x-tar] Saving to: ‘1.11.33.4.tar.gz’ 1.11.33.4.tar.gz 100%[======================================================================================================>] 126.62M 31.7MB/s in 4.4s 2016-12-08 10:43:26 (29.0 MB/s) - ‘1.11.33.4.tar.gz’ saved [132774363/132774363] Extracting PSOL... Downloading nginx... --2016-12-08 10:43:33-- http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.6.tar.gz Resolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 95.211.80.227, 206.251.255.63, 2606:7100:1:69::3f, ... Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|95.211.80.227|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 960331 (938K) [application/octet-stream] Saving to: ‘/tmp/tmp.AUd44ktCew/nginx-1.11.6.tar.gz’ /tmp/tmp.AUd44ktCew/nginx-1.11.6.tar.gz 100%[======================================================================================================>] 937.82K 62.9KB/s in 7.5s 2016-12-08 10:43:41 (125 KB/s) - ‘/tmp/tmp.AUd44ktCew/nginx-1.11.6.tar.gz’ saved [960331/960331] OK to delete /home/alain/nginx-1.11.6/? [Y/n] Extracting nginx... About to build nginx. Do you have any additional ./configure arguments you would like to set? For example, if you would like to build nginx with https support give --with-http_ssl_module If you don't have any, just press enter. > --with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=/usr/bin/openssl About to configure nginx with: ./configure --add-module=/home/alain/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable --with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=/usr/bin/openssl Does this look right? [Y/n] checking for OS + Linux 4.4.0-53-generic x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found + using GNU C compiler + gcc version: 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.4) checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found checking for -Wl,-E switch ... found checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found checking for C99 variadic macros ... found checking for gcc variadic macros ... found checking for gcc builtin 64 bit byteswap ... found checking for unistd.h ... found checking for inttypes.h ... found checking for limits.h ... found checking for sys/filio.h ... not found checking for sys/param.h ... found checking for sys/mount.h ... found checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found checking for crypt.h ... found checking for Linux specific features checking for epoll ... found checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found checking for EPOLLEXCLUSIVE ... not found checking for O_PATH ... found checking for sendfile() ... found checking for sendfile64() ... found checking for sys/prctl.h ... found checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found checking for crypt_r() ... found checking for sys/vfs.h ... found checking for nobody group ... not found checking for nogroup group ... found checking for poll() ... found checking for /dev/poll ... not found checking for kqueue ... not found checking for crypt() ... not found checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found checking for posix_fadvise() ... found checking for O_DIRECT ... found checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found checking for directio() ... not found checking for statfs() ... found checking for statvfs() ... found checking for dlopen() ... not found checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found checking for sched_yield() ... found checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found checking for SO_REUSEPORT ... found checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found checking for SO_BINDANY ... not found checking for IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT ... found checking for IP_TRANSPARENT ... found checking for IP_BINDANY ... not found checking for IP_RECVDSTADDR ... not found checking for IP_PKTINFO ... found checking for IPV6_RECVPKTINFO ... found checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... found checking for TCP_INFO ... found checking for accept4() ... found checking for eventfd() ... found checking for int size ... 4 bytes checking for long size ... 8 bytes checking for long long size ... 8 bytes checking for void * size ... 8 bytes checking for uint32_t ... found checking for uint64_t ... found checking for sig_atomic_t ... found checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes checking for socklen_t ... found checking for in_addr_t ... found checking for in_port_t ... found checking for rlim_t ... found checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found checking for system byte ordering ... little endian checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes checking for AF_INET6 ... found checking for setproctitle() ... not found checking for pread() ... found checking for pwrite() ... found checking for pwritev() ... found checking for sys_nerr ... found checking for localtime_r() ... found checking for posix_memalign() ... found checking for memalign() ... found checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found checking for System V shared memory ... found checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found checking for getaddrinfo() ... found configuring additional modules adding module in /home/alain/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable mod_pagespeed_dir=/home/alain/ngx_pagespeed-latest-stable/psol/include build_from_source=false checking for psol ... found List of modules (in reverse order of applicability): ngx_http_write_filter_module ngx_http_header_filter_module ngx_http_chunked_filter_module ngx_http_range_header_filter_module ngx_pagespeed_etag_filter ngx_http_gzip_filter_module ngx_pagespeed ngx_http_postpone_filter_module ngx_http_ssi_filter_module ngx_http_charset_filter_module ngx_http_userid_filter_module ngx_http_headers_filter_module checking for psol-compiler-compat ... found + ngx_pagespeed was configured checking for PCRE library ... found checking for PCRE JIT support ... found checking for zlib library ... found creating objs/Makefile Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + using OpenSSL library: /usr/bin/openssl + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp" Build nginx? [Y/n] make -f objs/Makefile make[1]: Entering directory '/home/alain/nginx-1.11.6' cd /usr/bin/openssl \ && if [ -f Makefile ]; then make clean; fi \ && ./config --prefix=/usr/bin/openssl/.openssl no-shared \ && make \ && make install_sw LIBDIR=lib /bin/sh: 1: cd: can't cd to /usr/bin/openssl objs/Makefile:1339: recipe for target '/usr/bin/openssl/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h' failed make[1]: *** [/usr/bin/openssl/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/alain/nginx-1.11.6' Makefile:8: recipe for target 'build' failed make: *** [build] Error 2 Error: Failure running 'make', exiting.
我試圖手動強制它檢查，
/usr/bin/openssl因為那wich openssl是針對 openssl 的地方，但什麼也沒發生，它拒絕了我的後續安裝。搜尋後，我被告知要安裝
libssl-dev. 這解決了我的問題。這樣安裝就會順利進行。